Which statement best captures the characteristics of well-formed goals/outcomes?

• A. Client-centered
• B. Single, specific action
• C. Measurable
• D. All of the above

Answer: (D)

Well-formed goals/outcomes are best when they are client-centered, specify a single, concrete action, and are measurable. A client-centered goal centers on what the client values and wants to achieve, which strengthens motivation and alignment with their priorities. An action-focused statement nails down exactly what the client will do, reducing ambiguity. Measurable criteria give a way to track progress and know when the goal is reached, such as duration, frequency, or milestones. When these elements come together, the goal is clear, doable, and assessable. For example: The client will walk for 20 minutes, three times per week, for four weeks, demonstrating client relevance, a single clear action, and concrete measurements.